From: The economic burden of diabetes in India: a review of the literature
Ref | Author | Year of data | INR per USD | Health system costs INR (USD current value/USD 2014 value)/person | Individual/household costs INR (USD current value/USD 2014 value)/person | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 |  |  |  | Direct | Indirect | Direct | Indirect |
[28] | Abdi et al. | 2012* | 53.06 | Drug consumption (DDD1/100 bed days) 13.42 (0.25) (0.26) | Â | Â | Â |
[29] | Adiga et al. | 2008 | 39.41 | Â | Â | Annual costs of consultations and drugs 19,076.07(484.04/535.14) | Â |
[44] | Akari et al. | 2012 | 53.06 | Average cost for patient with diabetes complication (including costs of drugs, consultations, hospitalisation, (314.15/325.69), without (29.91/30.17) | Â | Â | Â |
[30] | Bjork et al. | 1999 | 42.49 | Â | Â | Total costs, annual (drugs, monitoring, check-ups, hospitalisation) 7,159 (168.49/240.73) | Â |
[31] | Grover et al. | 2005* | 43.40 | Total costs over 6Â months (incl. consultations, investigations, nursing, infrastructure) 205.55(4.74/5.78) | Â | Total costs over 6Â months (incl. drugs, food, travel) 4,966.42 (114.43/139.47) | Total costs (income loss, patient and caregiver) 2,086.74(48.08/58.60) |
[32] | Joshi et al. | 2010 | 46.61 | Â | Â | Cost per consultation 166 (3.56/3.89) | Â |
[33] | Kuchake et al. | 2010 | 46.61 | Â | Â | Cost per consultation 116.85 (2.51/2.74) | Â |
[34] | Kumar et al. | 2005 | 43.40 | Â | Â | Total costs per year (incl. consultations, tests, drugs, monitoring) 6,212.4 (143.14/174.76)2 | Â |
[35] | Kumpatla et al. | 2009 | 48.76 | Â | Â | Total cost without complication 4,493 (92.15/102.24), with complication(s) 15,280 (313.37/347.69)3 | Â |
[36] | Ramachandran et al. | 2005 | 43.4 | Â | Â | Total costs (incl. drugs, tests, consultations, hospitalisation, surgery, median) 8,130 (187.33/228.32)5 | Â |
[37] | Rao et al. | 2004 | 45.60 | Â | Â | Costs per hospitalisation 5925(136.5/172) | Â |
[38] | Rayappa et al. | 1999 | 39.10 | Annual societal costs (incl. routine, monitoring, tests, hospital) 1,305.20 (33.38/47.69) | Annual societal costs 15,376.30 (393.25/561.86) | Annual costs (incl. routine, monitoring, tests, hospital) 15460.40 (395.41/564.95) | Annual costs 3,572.5 (91.37/130.55) |
[45] | Satyavany et al. | 2010 | 46.61 | Â | Â | Total annual costs for a patient with Kidney problems associated with diabetes: 392,920 (8450/9224.06)[transplantation]; 61,170 (1,315/1435.46) [dialysis]; 12,664(272296.62)[CKD stages]; 3,214 (69/75.32)[without complications] | Â |
[39] | Shivaprakash et al. | 2005 | 43.40 | Â | Â | Cost per consultation 363(8.36/10.19) | Â |
[40] | Shobhana et al. | 1999 | 39.1 | Â | Â | Costs during 6Â months (incl. consultation, surgery, hospitalisation, tests, drugs, transport)12,055(308.31/440.506 | Â |
[41] | Shobhana et al. | 2000 | Values for both currencies as provided in the article | Â | Â | Total annual costs (including drugs, tests, consultation, hospital, transport) Inpatient 15,596(331.8/468.65), Outpatient 8,578(200.7/277.3) | Â |
[42] | Shobhana et al. | 1999 | 42.49 | Â | Â | Total annual costs (incl. drugs, tests, consultation, hospital, surgery, transport) private hospital 4,510 (106.1/151.59), public hospital 246 (5.8/8.29) | Â |
[43] | Tharkar et al. | 2009 | 48.76 | Â | Â | Total annual costs (incl. consultation, drugs, investigation, transport, food, miscellaneous, accommodation for alternate caregiver, management) 25,391 (520.73/577.76) | Â |
[46] | Tharkar et al. | 2007 | 44.11 | Â | Â | Total costs hospital admission during 2Â years (Incl. drugs, investigations, miscellaneous, admin), without comorbidities 28,000 (634.78/728.73), with comorbidities 38,000 (861.48/988.99) | Â |