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Table 3 Male adult mortality rate per thousand individuals by different country categories

From: Multiple disparities in adult mortality in relation to social and health care perspective: results from different data sources

Characteristics

Category

Mean ± SD

Mean Difference

p value

F value

Geographical region

Sub-Saharan Africa (Ref.)

316.77 ± 97.49

 

< 0.001

19.11

Asia Pacific

175.40 ± 71.59

141.37**

  

Europe and Central Asia

165.14 ± 90.09

151.62**

  

Latin America and Caribbean

198.30 ± 72.34

118.47**

  

Middle East and North Africa

136.05 ± 69.29

180.71**

  

South Asia

197.37 ± 59.62

119.39**

  

North America

106.50 ± 33.23

210.27**

  

Economic level

Low income (Ref.)

319.90 ± 77.73

 

< 0.001

36.33

Lower middle income

257.02 ± 89.47

62.87*

  

Upper middle income

196.97 ± 85.04

122.92**

  

High income: Non OECD

149.76 ± 87.92

170.14**

  

High income: OECD

102.96 ± 38.10

216.93**

  

Political stability

Unstable (Ref.)

254.2 ± 96.4

 

< 0.001

23.72

Average

176.6 ± 107.3

77.58**

  

Stable

98.8 ± 32.7

155.39**

  

Religion

No state religion (Ref.)

225.5 ± 102.8

 

0.046

3.63

Christian

186.9 ± 101.6

38.58*

  

Muslim

180.0 ± 97.2

45.56*

  

Buddhist

197.6 ± 74.6

27.90

  

Other traditional religion

310.0 ± 149.3

−84.43*

  

Universal Health Coverage

No (Ref.)

244.5 ± 100.3

 

< 0.001

61.89

Yes

126.5 ± 66.2

118.0**

  
  1. Ref.: Reference; *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01