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Table 3 Association between demographic characteristics and the three emergency medical services that travelers are least aware of (N = 500)

From: Attitudes and awareness of medical assistance while traveling abroad

  

Arrangement of appointments with doctors

Monitoring of medical conditions during hospitalization

The translation and transfer of medical record

Variable

Number

Awareness (%)

P Value*

Awareness (%)

P Value*

Awareness (%)

P Value*

Age(years)

  

0.696

 

0.757

 

0.954

 18–29

319

68.9

 

71.5

 

72.7

 

 30–39

105

73.3

 

74.3

 

73.3

 

 40–49

36

75.0

 

77.8

 

72.2

 

 50–69

39

74.4

 

76.9

 

76.9

 

Sex

  

0.755

 

0.323

 

0.879

 Male

208

71.5

 

70.7

 

73.6

 

 Female

292

70.2

 

74.7

 

72.9

 

Highest educational level completed

  

0.154

 

0.108

 

0.590

 High School or below

34

81.8

 

88.2

 

79.4

 

 University or College

296

67.9

 

71.3

 

73.6

 

 Graduate School and higher

170

73.5

 

72.9

 

71.2

 

Medical History

  

0.555

 

0.642

 

0.670

 Yes

65

73.8

 

75.4

 

75.4

 

 No

435

70.3

 

32.6

 

72.9

 

Planned travel destinations

  

0.833

 

0.741

 

0.964

 China

34

76.5

 

79.4

 

76.5

 

 North Asia

36

80.6

 

75.0

 

77.8

 

 Southeast and South Asia

67

68.7

 

67.2

 

70.1

 

 North America

212

69.7

 

73.1

 

72.6

 

 Middle and South America

44

70.5

 

75.0

 

75.0

 

 Europe and Oceania

19

78.9

 

84.2

 

78.9

 

 Africa

50

68.0

 

68.0

 

72.0

 

 Multiple destinations

34

67.6

 

76.5

 

73.5

 

Travel-associated illness

  

0.363

 

0.414

 

0.108

 Yes

71

66.2

 

69.0

 

67.6

 

 No

429

71.5

 

73.7

 

74.1

 

Planned special activities during travel

 

0.163

 

0.083

 

0.090

 Yes

83

77.1

 

80.7

 

80.7

 

 No

417

69.5

 

71.5

 

71.7

 
  1. *The p Value was calculated using the chi-square test for the analysis