Table 3 The hierarchical linear regression analysis of independent variables correlated to scores of anxiety and depression in total participants (n = 6726)

 Province

.587 (.347 ~ .826)

.058

<.001

.107 (−.208 ~ .423)

.007

.505

 Parents’ gender

.161 (−.298 ~ .621)

.007

.491

1.035 (.431 ~ 1.640)

.032

.001

 Parents’ age

−.449 (−.727 ~ −.171)

−.035

.002

−.861 (−1.227 ~ −.495)

−.048

<.001

 Parents’ health status

2.942 (2.030 ~ 3.854)

.064

< 0.001

2.540 (1.340 ~ 3.741)

.039

<.001

 Parents’ education

−.436 (−.663 ~ −.208)

−.044

.001

−.581 (−.880 ~ −.282)

−.041

<.001

 Parents’ occupation

.040 (−.127 ~ .208)

−.005

.639

.197 (−.023 ~ .418)

.017

.080

 Child’s gender

−.272 (−.599 ~ .055)

−.016

.103

−.422 (−.853 ~ .008)

−.018

.054

 Child’s age

.423 (.178 ~ .668)

.042

.001

.325 (.002 ~ .647)

.023

.048

 Only child in the family

.406 (.054 ~ .758)

.025

.024

.603 (.140 ~ 1.065)

.026

.011

 Parents’ marital status

−.127 (−.864 ~ .610)

−.003

.735

.316 (−.653 ~ 1.286)

.006

.522

 Family income

−.200 (−.336 ~ −.064)

−.033

.004

−.255 (−.434 ~ −.076)

−.030

.005

R²

.058

.077

ΔR²

.058

.077

 Group

.739 (.357 ~ 1.122)

.040

<.001

1.101 (.597 ~ 1.604)

.041

<.001

R²

.061

.082

ΔR²

.003

.005

 Resilience total

−.082 (−.094 ~ −.070)

−.185

<.001

−.205 (−.221 ~ −.188)

−.324

<.001

 Positive coping

−.163 (−.198 ~ −.128)

−.133

<.001

−.326 (−.372 ~ −.281)

−.188

<.001

 Negative coping

.290 (.256 ~ .324

.173

<.001

.447 (.402 ~ .493)

.188

<.001

R²

.229

.377

ΔR²

.168

.295

 Relationship changes

.557 (.238 ~ .875)

.034

.001

.943 (.524 ~ 1.362)

.041

<.001

 Physical Exercise changes

−.241 (−.475 ~ −.007)

−.021

.043

−.452 (−.761 ~ −.144)

−.027

.004

 Dietary changes

.920 (.641 ~ 1.199)

.068

<.001

1.702 (1.334 ~ 2.069)

.088

<.001

 Income changes

.203 (−.038 ~ .444)

.019

.099

.523 (.206 ~ .840)

.034

.001

 Psychological stress

2.540 (2.390 ~ 2.690)

.353

<.001

2.474 (2.227 ~ 2.671)

.242

<.001

F

186.998

<.001

274.085

<.001

R²

.358

.450

ΔR²

.129

.073